Chair and Armstrong Professor of Religion, Department of Religion, Samford University
The Savior of Christmas — Getting Ready for the Savior
Luke 1:5–7, 11–13, 57–60, 65–66, 76–79
Matthias Grunewald was an artist who lived in Germany at the same time as Martin Luther. In 1515, he painted “The Crucifixion” in which, along with the traditional figures of Mary, the mother of our Lord; Mary Magdalene; and John, he portrayed John the Baptist. He depicted John as holding a book in his left hand, and with his right finger, he points toward the cross with the message behind John’s arms, “He must increase, but I must decrease.” During this season of Advent, as we reflect on the meaning of the incarnation, the ministry and message of John the Baptist reminds us that Christ is the One to whom we should be directing our gaze.
Hope in the Midst of Despair (5–7, 11–13)
Following the precedent of Scripture in the stories of Abraham and Sarah and Hannah, the mother of Samuel, Zechariah and Elizabeth are portrayed as having been unsuccessful in having children. From the perspective of Jewish culture, this was often viewed as evidence of God’s disfavor. In their human despair, the promise of God comes to them to give them hope, not only of bearing a son but also of that being a vehicle of good news concerning the Savior. The story reminds us that our human extremity is often the opportunity for God to demonstrate His provision.
Discerning God’s Activity (57–60, 65–66)
The birth of John the Baptist results in celebration among friends and family, but it also leads to a sense of consternation. Earlier in the chapter, Zechariah is portrayed as being doubtful about God’s promises of a son. He becomes dumb. Following the birth of their child, when their close associates expect him to be named after his father, Elizabeth tells them that he will be called John. This was an act of obedience to God’s promise and command. When Zechariah is asked what he feels about this suggestion, he agrees and suddenly he is able to speak again. This event causes consternation among their neighbors as they reflect on everything that has happened and become aware of the significance of this child in God’s purposes.
The key comment that Luke makes about all that has happened is that “the hand of the Lord was with him.” This refers not only to the providence of God in controlling all the events which have led up to this moment but also to God’s presence that was active in their midst. God’s hand of blessing was at work. Through the gift of this child, many people would encounter God’s grace for themselves.
The story reminds us of the way in which God continues to work through the ordinary circumstance of our lives. As we receive His words of promise, listen to His commands and are obedient, we can be vehicles through whom He works to bless to other people.
Rejoicing in God’s Salvation (76–79)
Zechariah, empowered by the Holy Spirit, brings a message concerning the significance of his son’s birth in the purposes of God. He rejoices that God is, at last, intervening in world history to accomplish His ancient promises of salvation. The promises that God made to Abraham will be fulfilled. His son, John, will go ahead of Jesus to “prepare His ways” and to enable people to have “knowledge of salvation” and receive “forgiveness of their sins.”
Through Christ, God’s Son and our Savior, God offers us not only gifts of His grace but Himself, as the gift of all gifts, and in knowing Him, we discover everything that is worth experiencing, not only now but throughout all eternity. For Zechariah, this only occurred because of “the tender mercy of our God.” It is only because of the grace of God, the loving kindness of our Father, that we have this message to enjoy and to share with others. It was this message that John had the joy of proclaiming, although it was costly in terms of his discipleship. Like him, we can use the opportunities of our lives, wherever we find ourselves, to point toward Jesus and bear witness that He is a great and mighty Savior. Like John, we count the cost and we gladly offer our lives in obedience.

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