Tips for using medication properly, best

Modern medicines can work wonders to treat disease and ease pain. But because they are powerful drugs, medications can be dangerous if they are not taken properly.
   
Shannon Lee, a clinical pharmacy specialist at Baptist Medical Center Princeton in Birmingham, offers these tips to help you get the maximum benefit from medicine and to help reduce the risk of possible complications.
   
“Communicating with your physician, nurse and pharmacist is crucial,” Lee said. Be sure to tell your health care professional about any prescription and over-the-counter medications or herbal supplements you are taking.
   
When your doctor prescribes a new drug, don’t hesitate to ask questions:
   
–What is this medicine?
   
–What does it do?
   
–When do I take it?
   
–How long should I take it?
   
–What side effects should I expect or should I tell you about?
   
–Is there anything special I need to know about taking this with my other medications?
   
Consumers should also ask about possible interactions between food and medications.
   
“A good example is grapefruit juice and medicines used to lower cholesterol,” Lee said. “This combination has the potential to cause muscle and liver damage.”
   
In addition to your physician, your pharmacist is also a resource for answers about prescription and over-the-counter drugs. “It’s important to go to the same pharmacy or pharmacist each time you fill prescriptions,” Lee advised. “They’re able to act as a ‘gatekeeper’ and screen your medicines.”
   
Once your prescription has been filled, take care to store your medicine properly.
   
“Most drugs should be stored in a dark area at room temperature and away from heat or steam,” Lee said. 
   
Finally, review your medication list and update it regularly. It’s also a good idea to make a copy to carry in your wallet or purse and to give a copy to a family member. (BHS)