Group urges attention to religious intolerance

Group urges attention to religious intolerance

The World Evangelical Fellowship (WEF) appeared before the World Conference on Racism, Racial Discrimination, Xenophobia and Related Intolerance in early April and urged the group to pay significant attention to all types of religious intolerance.

In a declaration to the United Nations Commission on Human Rights, WEF called for protection for the right to freedom of thought, conscience and religion as stated in Article 18 of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights.

“World Evangelical Fellowship is concerned about the myriad forms of religious intolerance that are occurring around the globe, even as we speak,” WEF said in its official presentation.

“The search for national identity in China, Bangladesh, Indonesia, India and Pakistan, combined with the fact that the Christian church is growing very rapidly in these countries, is creating difficult situations for Christians and other minority religions. As persecution of Christians often starts with disinformation in the mass media, we need to act as soon as we see the first signs of dissemination of incorrect information.

‘Significant interaction’

“WEF is working in a proactive rather than reactive way which requires significant interaction with ambassadors and members of the UN Commission on Human Rights during these Geneva sessions,” stated WEF, citing ongoing concerns in Turkmenistan, Laos, Pakistan, Saudi Arabia, India and Turkey.

WEF reported progress in a number of former communist countries, while acknowledging there is still work to be done. “While we have seen vast improvements in human rights and democracy in the former communist countries, we fear that these are being eroded by legislation limiting religious freedom. The Russian model requiring registration of groups has been followed in some form by nearly all countries in the region,” stated the official report of the WEF to the Commission.

“A prime example is Turkmenistan, where religious groups are required to have a minimum membership of 500 in order to secure registration, yet are not allowed to engage in religious activities without registration.

“The feasibility of groups meeting such requirements is clearly very low, but even those who can do so have failed to secure registration.

“In addition, religious groups are required to submit a membership list, which is subsequently used to monitor and harass adherents, who face fines, beatings, detention and expulsion from security officials and local authorities.”

WEF reported strides in religious freedom were met in Asia. “We are, however, encouraged by the withdrawal for reconsideration of draft laws which breach international standards (for example in Romania, Mongolia and Kazakh­stan).

“We urge the international community to assist in the drafting process to help secure legislation that genuinely protects religious freedom for all, and most particularly, protects rather than persecutes minority groups.”

Communist countries earned low marks from WEF for religious tolerance. “In countries which are still communist, registration and other intolerant policies pose an even greater threat to religious freedom and many believers from all faiths are denied the freedom to choose and practice their religion,” the group said.

WEF pointed out to the commission that professing a belief in Jesus is still a crime in several countries. “We remain highly concerned about those who are in detention for their faith.

Christians detained

“For example, we continue to be gravely concerned for the 46 Christians known to be detained in Laos. Visiting sheets clearly show their charge as ‘believing in Jesus.’ They are often kept in appalling conditions with inadequate food and water and access to toilets. Some are held in stocks, even when already in poor health,” said WEF.

In Pakistan, Christians continue to face lengthy imprisonment and death sentences as a result of the existence of the blasphemy law.

“Recently Shafiq Masih, a Christian who has been in detention since 1998, was found guilty of offenses against Islam and sentenced to eight years hard labor in prison and payment of a large fine. Another Christian, Ayyub Masih, has been sentenced to death by hanging, and is now seeking to appeal this decision.”

One of the worst offending countries in continually assaulting religious freedom is Saudi Arabia, reported WEF.

“Saudi Arabia continues to prohibit its citizens from practicing any faith other than Sunni Islam. Over the past year, at least 30 foreign Christians have been arrested, imprisoned and finally deported for being involved in chiefly private Christian activities.

“In the most recent case, the detainees included five children, the youngest of whom was only 2 years old.                                             (EP)